基于主成分分析法的安徽省经济发展质量评价  

Evaluation of the Quality of Economic Development in Anhui Province Based on Principal Component Analysis

作　　者：陈昌云[1] 荀守奎[1] 牟勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《安徽理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第3期41-45,共5页Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science

基　　金：安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目:资本流动对安徽省区域经济发展差距的影响研究(SK2014A231);安徽省科技厅软科学项目:安徽城镇发展对增长陷阱的制约及科技路径(12020503077);安徽省社科联项目:科学构建安徽沿淮城市群城市梯度及培养其增长极研究(A2010010)

摘　　要：在建立安徽省经济发展质量评价指标的基础上,采用主成分分析法对安徽省2003~2013年的经济发展质量进行了综合评价。结果表明,安徽省经济发展质量稳步上升,其中福利和民生改善、经济结构、科技进步三方面对安徽省经济发展质量有着显著的积极影响,而资源环境代价、经济增长稳定性则存在着一定问题,制约着安徽省经济发展质量的提高。最后在实证基础上,提出了进一步提高安徽省经济发展质量的几点建议。Using principal component analysis and development quality evaluation index, this paper comprehensively evaluates the quality of economic development in Anhui Province during 2003- 2013. Results indicate that the quality of economic development in Anhui province has risen steadily, where welfare and improvement of people＇ s livelihood, economic structure, scientific and technological progress have a significantly positive impact on economic development in Anhui Province, whereas there still are problems in the cost of environment and resources and stability of economic growth, which restrict the improvement of economic development in Anhui Province. In light of this, the author puts forward some suggestions to improve the quality of economic development in Anhui Province.

关 键 词：安徽省 经济发展质量 主成分分析法 指标体系 

分 类 号：F207[经济管理—国民经济]