乌海市转型发展的经验及其启示  

The experience and revelation of city transformation on development strategy of Wuhai city

作　　者：徐红燕[1] 杨莉[1] 马伯永[2] 朱清[3] 李逸川[4] 林芳[5] XU Hong-yan YANG Li MA Bo-yong ZHU Qing LI Yi-chuan LIN Fangs(Geosciences Documentation Center, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100083, China China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037, China Chinese Academy of Land and Resource Economics, Beijing 101149, China China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China China University of Geosciences （Beiiing）, Beijing 100083, China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局地学文献中心,北京100083 [2]中国地质调查局,北京100037 [3]中国国土资源经济研究院,北京101149 [4]中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心,北京100083 [5]中国地质大学(北京),北京100083

出　　处：《中国矿业》2016年第10期56-59,共4页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：中国地质调查局地质矿产资源调查评价专项资助(编号:12120113033031)

摘　　要：本文阐述了乌海市由于长期开发矿产导致煤炭等资源枯竭的现状及生态环境所遭受的破坏,剖析了乌海市立足实际,主动转型,实施传统产业新型化、新兴产业规模化、支柱产业多元化的发展战略,构建具有竞争力和可持续发展能力的城市经济社会体系,提出乌海市作为区域经济较发达的、处于成熟期的煤炭资源型城市,其成功转型的经验为:延伸产业链,推进传统产业转型;修复矿业废弃地,大力发展"绿色产业";坚持高起点转型,实现产业升级与产业更替;发挥区域优势,促进主导产业结构多元化。The paper describes the destruction of mineral coal and other resource depletion and ecological environment status suffered during the long mining of Wuhai city.Based on the actual,active transformation,Wuhai city implements the diversified strategy of the new-type orientation of traditional industry、the large-scale of emerging industry、the diversification of pillar industry,to create the urban economic and social system with the competitive and sustainable development ability.As regional economy more developed、in the maturity stage of coal resource-based city,the successful transition experiences of Wuhai city are as follows：extending the industrial chain,for promoting the transformation of traditional industries;restoring of mining abandoned land,vigorously develop the＂green industry＂;adhering to a high starting point transformation,to achieve industrial upgrading and industrial change;taking the regional advantages,promotes the leading diversified industrial structure.

关 键 词：乌海市 资源型城市 城市转型 发展战略 

分 类 号：F291.1[经济管理—国民经济]