基于相关分析及关联规则的中医药治疗久咳的用药规律总结  

Regularity of Chinese Medicine Application for Chronic Cough Based on Correlation Analysis and Association Rules

作　　者：杨秀娟[1] 祁波[1] 洪策[1] 方芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学第一附属医院,浙江杭州310006

出　　处：《中华中医药学刊》2016年第10期2458-2460,I0015,共4页Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2014ZA033)

摘　　要：目的:基于相关分析及关联规则总结中医药治疗久咳的用药规律。方法:统计《中医方剂大辞典》中收录的治疗久咳的相关方剂,建立中医复方的药物数据库,应用复杂网络及相关系数运算挖掘配伍规律。结果:治疗久咳的常用配伍药物为:麻黄、苦杏仁、紫苏、桔梗;桑白皮、黄芩、浙贝母;紫菀、百部、款冬花;肉桂、干姜、细辛、陈皮、半夏;麦冬、天冬、百合、阿胶、人参、茯苓;五味子、诃子、罂粟壳。结论:基于相关分析及关联规则所获得的中医药治疗久咳的用药规律,体现了久咳以止咳为先,随症采用疏风、宣肺、清肺、润肺、温肺、补肺、敛肺的治法,对临床用药有一定的指导意义。Objective： To conclude the regularity of Chinese medicine application for chronic cough based on correlation analysis and association rules. Methods： The formula in treatment of chronic cough recorded in were collected to build the database,then complex network and correlation analysis were applied to discover the regularity. Results： The commonly- used Chinese medicine combination for chronic cough were Mahuang （Ephedrae Herba）, Kuxingren （Arme- niacae Semen Amarum ）, Zisu （ Perillae Folium ）, Jiegeng （ Platycodonis Radix ）, Sangbaipi （ Mori Cortex ）, Huangqin （ Scutellariae Radix ） , Zhebeimu （ Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus ） ; Ziwan （ Asteris Radix Et Rhizoma ） , Baibu （ Farfarae Flos ）, Kuandonghua （Stemonae Radix） ; Rougui （Cinnamonmi Cortex）, Ganjiang （Zingiberis Rhizoma）, Xixin （Asari Radix Et Rhizoma）, Chenpi（ Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium）, Banxia（ Pinelliae Rhizoma） ;Maidong（ Ophiopogonis Radix）, Tian- dong（ Asparagi Radix）, Bathe （ Lilii Bulbus ）, Ejiao （ Asini Corii Cotla ）, Renshen （ Ginseng Radix Et Rhizoma ）, Fuling （Poria） ; Wuweizi（ Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus）, Kezi （ Chebulae Fructus）, Yingsuqiao （ Papaveris Pericarpium）. Conclusion： The regularity of Chinese medicine application for chronic cough based on correlation analysis and association rules show that the priority was relieving cough and dispersing wind, dispersing the lung, clearing lung fire, moistening the lung,warming the lung,tonifying the lung and constraining the lung according to the symptoms. The regularity would be benefit for the clinical use of Chinese medicine for chronic cough.

关 键 词：久咳 相关分析 关联规则 用药规律 

分 类 号：R256.11[医药卫生—中医内科学]