重大装备橡塑密封系统摩擦学进展与发展趋势  

Advances in Tribology on Elastomer Sealing and its Future Trends for the Huge Machinery

作　　者：谭桂斌 范清[1] 谭锋 王德国 张嗣伟[3] TAN Guibin FAN Qing TAN Feng WANG Deguo ZHANG Siwei(Guangzhou Mechanical Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd, National Engineering Research Center of Rubber＆Plastic Sealing, and State Center of Robot Testing and Evaluation, Guangdong Guangzhou 510700, China Beijing Key Laboratory of Failure, Corrosion and Protection of Oil/gas Facilities, Beijing 102249, China College of Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China)

机构地区：[1]广州机械科学研究院有限公司国家橡塑密封工程技术研究中心/国家机器人检测与评定中心(广州),广州510700 [2]中国石油大学(北京)油气装备材料失效与腐蚀防护北京市重点实验室,北京昌平102249 [3]中国石油大学(北京)机械与储运工程学院,北京昌平102249

出　　处：《摩擦学学报》2016年第5期659-666,共8页Tribology

基　　金：工信部2015强基工程"高端橡塑密封元件研发检测服务平台";国家自然科学基金项目(51375495;51175514)资助~~

摘　　要：阐述了橡塑密封系统摩擦学在"工业强基"战略以及智能制造装备(中国制造2025)的主要挑战.综述了目前橡塑密封的弹性体磨损、润滑、摩擦、界面失稳研究现状,概述了橡胶摩擦学在磨损润滑、摩擦接触研究的主要难题(包括基础理论、计算方法、仪器研制等),分析了我国与世界高端橡塑密封工业先进发达国家的差距,并就未来橡塑密封理论、技术、应用领域的重点提出了若干建议,为我国基础件研究和生产制造、工业摩擦学界提出了建议.For the past decade, seals comeback with a high profile and present huge market prospects （Made in China 2025）; however, their development is still not going well due to that tribological failure and low reliability. In particular, seals greatly determine the functionality and performance of huge machine, which are critical for huge machine and robots to catch up with the world＇s advanced level. Then, state-of-the-art of elastomer wear, lubrication, interfacial instability, etc. have been analyzed and discussed. And those related fundamental theory, numerical calculation methods, experimental rigs in related with the rubber tribology were also introduced. Hopefully, this work can provide references for the effective integration oftribology study and industrial applications for the seals and sealing fields.

关 键 词：橡塑密封 摩擦学系统 橡胶摩擦学 磨损分析 密封可靠性 

分 类 号：TH117[机械工程—机械设计及理论]