如何评价经济思想史家大都是异端经济学家?  

Why Most Historians of Economic Thoughts Are Heterodox Economists?

作　　者：贾根良[1] 兰无双 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院

出　　处：《南开学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第5期1-12,共12页Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(14ZDB122)

摘　　要：造成大多数经济思想史家之所以是异端经济学家的原因主要有:西方主流经济学在经济学各分支学科不断占据统治地位,从而使经济思想史学科成为了异端经济学家的避难地,后两者遭到前者排挤这种共同命运导致的结果,主流与异端学派各自对待经济思想史学科的不同态度,以及资本垄断利益集团对异端经济学的打压。经济思想史家大都是异端经济学家不仅维系了经济思想史学科的存在,而且使包括马克思主义经济学在内的西方非主流经济学说在西方大学仍能薪火相传。经济学教学和科研机构的管理者应该秉承多元主义的科学态度,重视和支持经济思想史学科的发展。The factors that lead to the fact that most historians of economic thoughts are heterodox economists may include the following： 1） The increasing dominance of different branches of economics by mainstream Western economic theories makes the discipline of the history of economic thoughts a shelter for heterodox economists, a result caused by the latter two＇s being marginalised by the former; 2） Mainstream economic theory and heterodox schools of theories treat the discipline of the history of economic thoughts in very different ways; and 3） The monopolising capitalist groups suppress the development of heterodox economics. When most historians of economic thoughts are heterodox economists, this not only enables the existence of the discipline of the history of economic thoughts, but also help heterodox western schools of economics, Marxist economics included, to survive in various Western universities. Administrators of institutes that focusing on the teaching and researching of economics should encourage diversity in the development of economic disciplines and support the development of the discipline of the history of economic thoughts.

关 键 词：经济思想史 异端经济学 主流经济学 经济学教育 学科建设 

分 类 号：F091.3[经济管理—政治经济学]