自然资源国家所有权的另一种视角  

State Ownership of Natural Resources in China:Another Perspective

作　　者：童光法[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京农学院文法学院,北京102206

出　　处：《江苏大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第5期19-25,共7页Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：北京市哲学社会科学;北京市教委人文社会科学重点项目资助(SZ201510020012)

摘　　要：自然资源国家所有来源于自然资源国家主权,它是二战后新独立或成立的国家经济社会发展的必然诉求。国际法上的主权源于国内法上的财产权,主权与财产权存在天然的脐带般联系。借用财产权理念的主权概念在国际法上没有什么问题,但是,将资源国家主权转化为自然资源国家所有权并运用于国内法就存在与财产权所固有的平等理念不协调和相冲突的情况。我国自然资源国家所有源于社会主义公有制逻辑的政治安排。目前对自然资源国家所有权的解释、解读、解构或重构都有意或无意地回避我国社会主义公有制这一政治选择。The state ownership of natural resources originates from sovereignty of natural re- sources, and is the inevitable demands of the newly established or independent countries after World War II in their economic and social development. Sovereignty in international law stems from property right in domestic taw. Sovereignty is linked to property as with an umbilical cord. Although it is a key word used in international law, sovereignty is a conflict between property right and sovereignty when it is applied to domestic law, because sovereignty demands the superior or supreme power than proper- ty right. The state ownership of natural resources in China is a political arrangement based on socialist public ownershiio. At present, all interpretation, deconstruction or reconstitution of state ownership of natural resources avoid talking about the political arrangement of socialist public ownership inten- tionally or unintentionally in China.

关 键 词：自然资源 主权 财产权 国家所有 公有制 

分 类 号：D912.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]