期货交易客体辨析:民法逻辑与市场经验的解读  

Research on the Objects of Futures Trading——Interpretation on Civil Logic and Market Experience

作　　者：李铭[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学法学院,天津300071

出　　处：《时代法学》2016年第5期55-63,共9页Presentday Law Science

摘　　要：期货交易客体是民法上的"物",亦即英美法上的"财产",而不是期货合同。不惟商品期货如此,金融期货、期权交易亦然。作为期货交易客体之"物"须满足利益化、法定化和数量化的要求。明确期货交易客体为"物",对于澄清非法期货交易"合同转让"的实质具有重要现实意义。故应在《期货法》立法中规定,得以商品或特定利益、权利等有形、无形财产进行期货交易。The objects of futures trading are ＂ property＂ in civil law rather than futures con-tracts. It is also true in the trading of commodity futures, financial futures, or futures options. As the objects of the futures trading, ＂ property＂ should meet the requirements of interest, legalization and quantification. To define the objects of futures trading as ＂ property＂ is of great significance to clarify the essence of ＂contract transfer＂ in illegal futures trading. So it should be specified in the ＂futures law＂ that such tangible and intangible assets as commodity, specific interests and rights should be traded as ＂ property＂ in futures trading.

关 键 词：期货交易 期货合同 期权合同 物 合同抵销 

分 类 号：DF521[政治法律—民商法学]