锦/涤复合丝POY油剂的研制和性能研究  

Development and properties of finishes for polyamide/polyester composite POY

作　　者：俞芳 金一丰 

机构地区：[1]浙江皇马科技股份有限公司,浙江绍兴312363

出　　处：《合成纤维工业》2016年第5期46-49,共4页China Synthetic Fiber Industry

摘　　要：根据锦/涤复合丝POY纺丝工艺对油剂的要求,确定以甜菜碱两性型表面活性剂和脂肪醇聚醚磷酸酯盐阴离子表面活性剂为抗静电剂,以聚醚和封端聚醚作为平滑剂,制备了锦/涤复合丝POY油剂(1#),并与进口油剂德国S&S公司K-105油剂(2#)和日本竹本油脂公司的F-2169油剂(3#)及国产油剂YDG-2000A(4#)在平滑性、耐热性、抗静电性等性能方面进行了比较。结果表明:所研制的1#油剂的平滑性、耐热性、抗静电性等指标达到或超过了2#,3#进口油剂及4#国产油剂;工业化应用结果表明,1#油剂可纺性好,所得锦/涤复合丝POY染色M率达到93%以上,一等品率达到95%以上。The formulation of a finish（1#） for polyamide/polyester composite POY was decided , i.e.betaine zwitterionic sur-factant and fatty alcohol polyether phosphoric ester anionic surfactant as an antistatic agent , polyether and terminated polyether as a lubricator.The finish was compared with German double S-type finish K-105 （2#）, finish F-2169 （3#） made by Takemoto Oil ＆amp;Fat Co., Ltd, Japan and China-made finish YDG-2000A （4#） in the lubrication property, heat resistance and antistatic property .The results showed that the developed finish 1#equaled or exceeded the imported ones , 2#and 3#, and the China-made one, 4#, in the lubrication property , heat resistance and antistatic property .The industrial application test results showed that the developed finish 1# had good spinnability , and the produced polyamide/polyester composite POY had the dyeing M rate above 93%and the top-grade rate above 95%.

关 键 词：锦/涤复合丝 油剂 两性型表面活性剂 聚酰胺6纤维 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维 

分 类 号：TQ340.42[化学工程—化纤工业]