基于三阶段DEA的江浙沪地区物流产业效率  

Efficiency of Logistics Industry in Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Shanghai based on Three-Stage DEA Model

作　　者：王书灵[1] 袁汝华[1] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学商学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《铁道运输与经济》2016年第10期1-7,12,共8页Railway Transport and Economy

基　　金：水利部公益性行业科研专项(201301055)

摘　　要：为探析外部环境因素对江浙沪地区物流产业效率的影响程度,运用三阶段?DEA?方法对江浙沪地区?2009—2014?年物流产业效率进行研究。结果表明:上海市的物流产业效率较高,其在纯技术效率和规模效率方面长期处于较优状态;江苏省和浙江省的物流产业效率不够理想,需要着力提升纯技术效率;政府支持、科技水平、电信业务总量和地区生产总值等外部环境因素对物流产业效率均具有显著影响,相关部门可以有针对性地进行资源投放,以推动江浙沪物流产业效率的不断提升。In order to analyze the influence of external environmental factors on the efficiency of logistics industry in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, this paper uses the three-stage DEA method to study the efficiency of logistics industry in the region from 2009 to 2014. The results show the conclusion as follows： 1）The efficiency of the logistics industry in Shanghai is higher, and Shanghai is in a better state of pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency; 2）The efficiency of the logistics industry in Jiangsu and Zhejiang is not ideal, in particular the pure technical efficiency needs to be focused on and improved; 3）Other external environmental factors including government support, science and technology level, the total amount of telecommunications services and regional GDP also have a significant impact on the efficiency of the logistics industry and relevant government agencies can carry out targeted delivery of resources to promote the efficiency of logistics industry in the region.

关 键 词：江浙沪 物流产业 产业效率 三阶段 DEA 

分 类 号：F259.27[经济管理—国民经济]