战斗机飞行员头痛发病率影响因素调查分析  

Investigation of the influencing factors on the incidence of headache for fighter pilots

作　　者：刘康[1] 李振[1] 董燕[1] 张胜[1] 潘维恩[1] 张胜利[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军456医院特诊科,山东济南250031

出　　处：《实用医药杂志》2016年第9期769-770,774,共3页Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy

基　　金：全军“十二五”计划重点项目资助课题(BWS11 J002);国家自然科学基金面上项目(81172773)

摘　　要：目的调查飞行员头痛的发病情况,探讨头痛影响因素,提出针对性预防策略。方法随机抽取159名B机种飞行员,采取问卷调查的方法调查头痛发作情况,利用单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析探索头痛发病的相关危险因素。结果战斗机飞行员头痛的发病率为10.06%;心理因素(OR=1.581)、过度劳累(OR=1.825)为头痛的危险因素。结论头痛是战斗机飞行员的常见病,可针对头痛发病的危险因素采取有效预防措施,以减少空军飞行员头痛的发生。Objective To investigate the incidence of headache and to survey the influencing factors of headache in fighter pilots so as to provide the basic prevention and control measures. Methods The incidence of headache was investigated in 159 random drawing B-type fighter pilots using questionnaires. The risk factors of headache was explored by the invariable analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results The morbidity of headache was 7.23% in fighter pilot. The headache was significantly associated with psychological factors （OR= 1.581）,overstrain （OR=1.825）. Conclusion Headache is a common disease in fighter pilots. It could be to use effective control measures to descend the incidence of headache in fighter pilots.

关 键 词：头痛 危险因素 飞行员 健康调查 

分 类 号：R856.5[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]