浙江湖州市毛竹林经营技术创新与实践  

Innovation and Practices of Moso Forest Management Technique in Huzhou City,Zhejiang

作　　者：王凯成[1] 杨健 沈健[1] 顾志康 陈碧芽 陈贤明 喻玉明[1] Wang Kaicheng Yang Jian Shen Jian Gu Zhikang Chen Biya Chen Xianming Yu Yuming(Huzhou Vocational Technique School, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, China Huzhou Forestry Bureau, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, China Huzhou Forestry Research Institute, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, China Huzhou Forestry Technique Promotion Station, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, China)

机构地区：[1]湖州职业技术学院,浙江湖州313000 [2]湖州市林业局,浙江湖州313000 [3]湖州市林业科学研究所,浙江湖州313000 [4]湖州市林业技术推广站,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《世界竹藤通讯》2016年第5期25-30,共6页World Bamboo and Rattan

基　　金：浙江省林业科技成果推广项目;浙江省科技厅成果转化项目;湖州市科技局科技计划项目

摘　　要：竹林是我国重要的森林资源之一,竹林经营技术水平关系着整个竹产业的发展。浙江湖州市是我国毛竹笋用林开发最早地区之一,湖州人在长期的生产实践活动中创新发展了一整套竹林经营实用技术。文章系统总结了湖州市毛竹林经营的一系列创新技术,包括笋穴施肥、水平阶梯整地、竹林覆盖、竹蔸蓄水、机械耕作、清洁生产等,阐述了各项技术的要点。推广应用湖州市竹林经营技术对于提高我国竹林整体经营水平具有重要的现实意义。Bamboo forests are one of important forest resources in China, and their management level is closely related to the whole development of bamboo industry. Huzhou city in Zhejiang is one of the earliest areas where practical techniques for moso bamboo shoot forest have been developed. Huzhou people have developed innovatively a set of practical techniques for bamboo forest management based on their long-term practical activities. The paper systematically summarizes a series of innovative techniques adopted in the moso forest management in Huzhou, including fertilization in shoot hole, horizontal terrace-level soil preparation, bamboo forest mulching, water storage in bamboo stump, machinery tillage and clean production. Meanwhile, the key points of different techniques are elaborated respectively. The promotion and application of bamboo forest management techniques in Huzhou City is of great realistic significance to improve the overall management level of bamboo forest in China.

关 键 词：毛竹林 经营技术 技术创新 浙江湖州 

分 类 号：S795.7[农业科学—林木遗传育种]