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作 者:曾晶[1,2] 邓阳[1,2,3] 蔡骅琳[1,2] 颜苗[1,2] 张毕奎[1,2] 徐萍[1,2]
机构地区:[1]中南大学湘雅二医院药学部,长沙410011 [2]中南大学临床药学研究所,长沙410011 [3]湖南中医药大学药学院,长沙410028
出 处:《中国临床药理学杂志》2016年第20期1870-1872,1877,共4页The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
摘 要:目的评价呋塞米片在人体空腹状态下相对生物利用度及生物等效性。方法 20名健康男性受试者按随机交叉、自身对照、两周期试验设计,单次空腹口服呋塞米片受试制剂或参比制剂40 mg。用高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定血浆中呋塞米浓度,用DAS 3.2.8软件计算药代动力学参数。结果 2位受试者因个人事务未能完成最终试验,视为脱落病例,未纳入数据统计。18名受试者单次口服呋塞米片受试制剂或参比制剂40 mg后的主要药代动力学参数:AUC0-12 h分别为(3430.36±1016.96),(3669.43±1158.51)ng·m L^(-1)·h;AUC0-∞分别为(3551.03±1025.10),(3788.12±1162.49)ng·m L^(-1)·h;tmax分别为(1.86±0.89),(1.44±0.89)h;Cmax分别为(1219.80±353.59),(1359.65±436.36)ng·m L^(-1);t1/2分别为(3.02±0.69),(3.00±1.50)h,相对生物利用度为(94.59±11.71)%。结论呋塞米片受试制剂和参比制剂具有生物等效性。Objective To evaluate the bioavailability and bioequivalence of two 40 mg oral furosemide tablets in Chinese healthy male subjects.Methods A single dose,randomized,two-period and crossover study was conducted in subjects under fasting conditions.Each subject received test or reference tablets.The plasma concentrations of furosemide were determined by HPLC-MS/MS.DAS 3.2.8 was used for pharmacokinetic parameters calculation.Results Two subjects didn 't finish the experiment due to personal affairs,so they were excluded and considered as drop-outs.The main pharmacokinetic parameters of the remaining 18 subjects were as follows:AUC0-12 hwere(3430.36 ± 1016.96),(3669.43 ± 1158.51) ng·m L^(-1)·h;AUC0-∞were(3551.03 ± 1025.10),(3788.12 ± 1162.49) ng·m L^(-1)·h;tmax were(1.86 ± 0.89),(1.44 ± 0.89) h;Cmaxwere(1219.80 ± 353.59),(1359.65 ± 436.36) ng · m L-1;t1/2were(3.02 ± 0.69),(3.00 ± 1.50) h.The relative bioavailability was(94.59 ± 11.71) %.Conclusion Results show that the test and reference formulation are bioequivalent.
关 键 词:呋塞米 生物等效性 药代动力学 高效液相色谱-串联质谱法
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