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作 者:徐红波[1] 徐玉红[2] 何英[2] 张海钢[1] 吴京兰[1]
机构地区:[1]广东医学院附属南山医院,518052 [2]广东医学院附属福田医院
出 处:《神经疾病与精神卫生》2016年第4期425-429,共5页Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health
基 金:深圳市南山区科技计划项目(2013018);深圳市卫生计生系统科研项目(201507078)
摘 要:目的:系统评价乌灵胶囊作为黛力新的增效剂治疗卒中后抑郁(PSD)的疗效和安全性。方法系统检索 PubMed 、Cochrane 图书馆、万方医学网、中国知网、EMbase 和 Web of Science 等数据库中关于乌灵胶囊作为黛力新的增效剂治疗 PSD 疗效的随机对照试验(RCT )。截止时间设定到2016年2月。两名评价员根据预先设定的标准独立地进行文献筛选和数据提取,Meta 分析使用 RevMan 5.2软件。结果共有11篇 RCT 符合纳入标准。 Meta 分析结果显示,与单用黛力新相比,乌灵胶囊联合黛力新能更好地降低抑郁评分(SM D =-1.72,95% CI =-2.08~-1.36,P <0.01)和神经功能缺损评分(SM D =-1.27,95% CI =-1.80~-0.74,P <0.01),总有效率更高(RR =1.12,95% CI =1.05~1.19,P <0.01),且不良反应更少(RR =0.54,95% CI =0.35~0.83,P <0.01)。结论乌灵胶囊作为增效剂能显著提高黛力新治疗 PSD 的疗效,且安全性更好。Objective To systematically assess the efficacy and safety of wuling capsul as synergist for deanxit on post stroke depression (PSD) .Methods The randomized controlled trial(RCT ) of wuling capsule as synergist for deanxit on PSD were retrieved systematically in PubMed ,Cochrane Li-brary ,Wanfang ,CNKI ,EMbase and Web of Science databases .The deadline was seted by February 2016 . Two reviewers screened the literature and data extraction according to preset criteria independently .RevMan 5 .2 was used to do meta - analysis .Results Totally ,eleven RCTs were included . Meta - analysis showed that ,compared with the single - use deanxit ,wuling capsule with deanxit could better able to reduce depression score (SM D = - 1 .72 ,95% CI = - 2 .08- - 1 .36 ,P 〈 0 .01) and neuro-logical deficit score (SM D = - 1 .27 ,95% CI = - 1 .80- - 0 .74 ,P 〈 0 .01) ,to get a higher total efficien-cy (RR = 1 .12 ,95% CI = 1 .05 - 1 .19 ,P 〈 0 .01) and fewer adverse reactions (RR = 0 .54 ,95% CI =0.35 - 0 .83 ,P 〈 0 .01) .Conclusions Wuling capulse as a synergist can significantly improve the efficacy of deanxit on treating PSD and better security .
关 键 词:黛力新 乌灵胶囊 卒中后抑郁 META 分析 增效剂
分 类 号:R256.23[医药卫生—中医内科学]
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