10%氯化钠冰溶液湿敷对小儿强刺激性药物输液外渗肿胀的影响  

Influence of wet compress of 10% sodium chloride ice solution on extravasation swelling in children with strong irritant drugs

作　　者：刘霞 吴晓 冯慧霞 张志超 

机构地区：[1]邢台矿业集团总医院,河北邢台054000

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2016年第20期127-129,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨10%氯化钠冰溶液湿敷对患儿强刺激性药物静脉输液外渗肿胀的效果。方法将180例静脉输液外渗患儿随机分为对照组和实验组,各90例。实验组给予在4℃冰箱中提前预冷的10%氯化钠溶液湿敷,对照组则采用临床常规的50%硫酸镁溶液湿敷。结果实验组湿敷总有效率为100%,对照组为72.2%,2组湿敷效果差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 10%氯化钠冰溶液湿敷减轻小儿输液外渗肿胀的效果显著优于50%硫酸镁溶液湿敷。Objective To investigate the effect of wet compress of 10% sodium chloride ice solution on extravasation swelling in children with strong irritant drugs. Methods A total of 180 patients with intravenous infusion extravasation were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,90 cases in each group. The experimental group was given wet compress of 10% sodium chloride solution stored at 4℃ in the refrigerator. Control group with given wet compress of conventional 50% magnesium sulfate solution. Results The total effective rate of wet dressing in the experimental group was 100%,which was significantly higher than 72. 2% in the control group（ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion Wet compress of 10% sodium chloride ice solution is significantly better than wet compress of 50% magnesium sulfate solution in treatment of extravasation swelling in children with strong irritant drugs.

关 键 词：10%氯化钠冰溶液湿敷 50%硫酸镁溶液湿敷 输液外渗肿胀 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]