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作 者:陈文龙[1] 孔戈[1] 周留柱[1] 孔祥和[1]
出 处:《原子与分子物理学报》2016年第5期829-835,共7页Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics
基 金:曲阜师范大学科研启动基金(BSQD2004016);国家自然科学基金(11274200)
摘 要:利用密度泛函理论在B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)基组水平上对C5H5N5·(H2O)m(m=13)进行了优化与振动频率计算,得到了团簇的六种稳定结构.应用AIM程序计算了三种最稳定结构的氢键临界点的拓扑参数,结果表明,O—H…N氢键的形成使得O—H之间电子密度减小,伸缩振动频率减小,产生了红移;N—H…O氢键的形成使得N—H之间的电子密度减小,键的强度变弱,伸缩振动频率变小,发生了红移.利用veda4软件对团簇C5H5N5·(H2O)m(m=03)的红外光谱的振动频率进行模式指认,并对部分振动频率进行了比较.The structures of C5H5N5·( H2O)m( m = 1 3) molecules were optimized and their vibrational frequencies were calculated using density functional theory( DFT) at the B3 LYP /6-311 + + G( d,f) level.AIM program was used to calculate the critical points’ topological parameters of three most stable structures.The results show that the strong red-shift of O—H…N hydrogen bond is attributed to the decreases of the O—H electron density and the stretching vibrational frequency,meanwhile the red-shift of N—H…O hydrogen bond is attributed to the decreases of the N—H electron density and the stretching vibrational frequency.The IR spectra of C5H5N5·(H2O)m( m = 0 3) clusters were assigned by veda4 software and part of the vibration frequency were compared.
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