地下核电厂三废处理方案研究  

Scheme Study on Waste Treatment of Underground Nuclear Power Plants

作　　者：高峰[1] 马兴均[1] 陈先林[1] 林力[1] 廖玮[1] 赵鑫 

机构地区：[1]中国核动力研究设计院,成都610213 [2]长江勘测规划设计研究院,武汉430010

出　　处：《核动力工程》2016年第5期138-141,共4页Nuclear Power Engineering

摘　　要：根据放射性废物源项及地下核电厂房布置特点,对放射性废物处理厂房进行初步规划。在核辅助厂房内布置放射性废气和废液的处理单元,在地面建立厂址废物处理设施处理固体废物和浓缩液。制定了放射性废物的处理技术方案。介绍了严重事故下放射性废液和废气的封堵、隔离和处理措施以及移动式废液处理装置和移动式废气处理装置的单元构成。严重事故下释放的放射性废气和废液能得到有效的封堵、隔离和处理。The preliminary planning is made for the radioactive waste treatment factory based on the plant layout of underground nuclear power plants and the characteristics of the waste sources. The facility to dispose the gaseous and liquid radwastes was located in the nuclear assistant factory. The facility to dispose the concentrated liquid and solid wastes was located in the site of the radwaste treatment facility and built on the ground. The radwaste treatment scheme was established. The occluding, insulating and treating measures for the liquid and gaseous wastes were introduced, as well as the composition of the mobile gassing equipment and the mobile liquid treatment equipment. The released radioactive gas and liquid can be occluded, insulated and treated effectively.

关 键 词：地下核电厂 三废治理 处理方案 严重事故 

分 类 号：TL94[核科学技术—辐射防护及环境保护]