书写表达积极情绪对双胎之一胎死宫内孕妇幸福感的影响  

Effects of writing to express positive emotion on well-being in sIUFD women

作　　者：罗雁冰 彭娟[2] 李翠梅 朱彩容 江震钦 周宏珍[2] 

机构地区：[1]广东省河源市妇幼保健院妇产科,517000 [2]南方医科大学南方医院护理部,广州510515 [3]广东省河源市人民医院神经内科,517000

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2016年第18期2589-2591,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：广东省省级科技计划项目（20138060500047）

摘　　要：目的：探讨书写表达积极情绪对双胎之一胎死宫内（sIUFD）孕妇幸福感的影响。方法依据纳入排除标准选择2012年01月—2016年01月收治的 sIUFD 孕妇100例，随机分为观察组与对照组各50例，观察组除常规护理指导外，还给予孕妇书写表达积极情绪干预，每天30～45 min，持续4周，对照组给予常规的护理指导。干预前、干预后均采用总体幸福感量表进行问卷调查。结果干预前两组的幸福感得分差异无统计学意义（P ＞0．05），干预后观察组的 sIUFD 孕妇幸福感总分为（77．7±9．58）分，对照组 sIUFD 孕妇幸福感总分为（70．3±8．45）分，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）。结论书写表达积极情绪有助于提升 sIUFD 孕妇的幸福感。Objective To investigate the effects of writing to express positive emotion on well-being in single intrauterine fetal demise （sIUFD）women.Methods According to inclusion criteria,100 sIUFD women were recruited from January 2012 to January 2015.These candidates were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 50 members respectively.The patients of observation group were given conventional nursing instructions and provided with a written expression which written 30 -45 minutes a day and last 4 weeks.The patients of control group were given the conventional nursing instructions only.General Well-Being Schedule （GWB）was measured before and after the interventions.Results Before the interventions,the GWB score were no significant difference between two groups （P 〉0.05 ）.After the intervention,the observation group GWB scores were （77.7 ±9.58）,while the control group GWB scores were （70.3 ±8.45） （P 〈0.05）.Conclusions The writing to express positive emotions can promote well-being in sIUFD women.

关 键 词：书写表达 积极情绪 双胎妊娠一胎胎死宫内 孕妇 幸福感 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]