唐代成都蚕市略论  

A Brief Account Of The Silkworm Market Of Chengdu In Tang Dynasty

作　　者：刘术[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川文理学院巴文化研究院,四川达州635000

出　　处：《古今农业》2016年第3期31-38,共8页Ancient and Modern Agriculture

基　　金：2015年国家社科基金一般项目"先唐巴文化文献集成与研究"(项目编号:15BZW057);四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地"西华大学地方文化资源保护与开发重点研究基地开放课题资助(课题编号:16DFWH023)

摘　　要：蜀地蚕桑起源较早,由于蚕桑业发达,蚕桑之物的交易兴旺,唐前在蜀地很多地区的草市里就有与蚕桑有关物品的贸易,到了唐代,成都及其周边兴起了名日"蚕市"的专门市场。成都的"蚕市"最早是由于士庶到寺观祈求蚕福而兴起的,继而在这些寺观的周围发展成了以售卖蚕桑之物为主,兼有其他百货的综合性市场。唐代成都蚕市地点主要有至真观、龙兴观、乾元观、严真观、新繁龙桥盘古庙等,举行蚕市的时间集中在每年的三月三日,但二月也有蚕市。唐代成都的官市也有了以"蚕市"为名的定期性集贸市场。晚唐时期成都蚕市除了是综合性的商品集贸市场,同时也成为士庶休闲娱乐的重要场所。The sericulture of Bashu has a long history, because of its developed sericulture industry the transaction of sericulture was very boom. There already has some transactions a- bout sericulture incanshi of shu before Tang Dynasty. By the Tang Dynasty, some special- ized markets called canshi appeared around Chengdu. At first, the canshi of Chengdu stern from the activity that civilian went to temple to pray for sericulture, then the comprehensive market based on things of sericulture and other things appeared around these temples. There also has some regular markets called canshi in the official market of Chengdu in Tang Dynas- ty.

关 键 词：唐代 草市 成都蚕市 

分 类 号：F329[经济管理—产业经济] K242[历史地理—历史学]