信息共享与版权保护的“囚徒困境”及其破解策略研究——以Google数字图书馆为例  

Research on the Prisoner's Dilemma and Its Strategies to Break between Information Sharing and Copyright Protection——Taking Google Digital Library as a Case

作　　者：吕阳[1] 孙瑞英[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学信息管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《情报科学》2016年第11期42-48,共7页Information Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(12BTQ057)

摘　　要：为探寻数字出版领域信息共享与版权保护的共赢策略,结合Google图书数字化案例,论述了Google与版权人的矛盾以及竞合关系,阐述了版权困境,从博弈论视角构建了博弈模型,对双方策略进行了博弈分析,为克服博弈双方的"囚徒困境"提出了博弈策略。以此为参考,提出对我国商业性数字图书馆建设的启示,为我国数字出版实现信息共享和版权保护的和谐共赢提供了有价值的建议。In order to explore the win-win strategy of information sharing and copyright protection in the digital publishingfield,this paper combining with google book digitization case discussed the relation between google and the copyright ownerof the contradiction and co-opetition,expounded the copyright predicament,constructed the game model from theperspective of game theory,analyzed both sides on game strategy,and then put forwards game strategies aiming atovercoming the ＂prisoner＇s dilemma＂ between the two sides. Taking it for reference,this paper also proposes enlightenmentof the construction of commercial digital library in our country. It provides valuable suggestions for realizing the harmonyand win-win of information sharing and copyright protection in China＇s digital publishing.

关 键 词：GOOGLE 版权困境 博弈分析 信息共享 数字图书馆 

分 类 号：G253[文化科学—图书馆学]