污染土壤微生物生态学研究  

Review of Microbial Ecology Study on Contaminated Soil

作　　者：白亚妮[1] 郑国华[1,2] 孙然[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省科学院微生物研究所,南昌330096 [2]江西省科学院鄱阳湖重点实验室,南昌330096

出　　处：《江西科学》2016年第5期571-575,716,共6页Jiangxi Science

基　　金：国家863计划项目(2014AA02151);江西省科学院"省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地"计划项目(赣科院字[2013]19号-02)

摘　　要：随着工业化的发展,化学制剂的大量使用,土壤污染已成为新世纪破坏环境、影响人类健康的主要问题之一。土壤微生物生态学是研究土壤微生物与土壤环境以及其他生物关系的学科。由于土壤微生物在土壤养分循环、生物过程方面的重要作用,着重介绍了微生物生态学各项指标和测定方法,讨论了该学科在污染土壤监测、评价、治理等方面的服务意义以及存在的问题和发展前景。With the development of industry and widely utilization of chemical compounds,soil contamination has become one of the most severe problems causing environmental damage and affcting human health in new century. Soil microbial ecology is the study of relationship between microbiology and environment,also other organisms in soil. Due to the importance of microorganisms in soil nutrition cycle and biological process,this review focused on contents of microbial ecology study and research methods,discussed the application of this subject in monitoring,evaluation and remediation of contaminated soil,as well as its future challenge and opputunity.

关 键 词：土壤污染 微生物生态学 评价 治理 

分 类 号：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]