公祭黄帝大典与宗庙大祭:中韩传统庆典的当代意蕴  

Memorial Ceremony for the Yellow Emperor and Dynasty Temple Priest:Evaluation for Public Cultural Celebration in China and Korea

作　　者：高小岩[1] GAO Xiao-yan(School of Humanities and Law, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing , 100029, China)

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学文法学院,北京100029

出　　处：《江苏师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第5期93-97,共5页Journal of Jiangsu Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：作者承担的国家社科基金(项目编号:11CSH032);中央高校基本科研业务费(buctrc201519)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：重大庆典活动是勾勒与凸显国家文化形象的重要载体。节庆活动可以拓展文化空间,彰显文化风格与标记,互为东亚近邻的中韩两国都有民间的传统大型公共庆典仪式,以韩国的宗庙大祭和中国的公祭黄帝大典作为个案对比,通过分析中韩两国对历史文化的细化演绎和庆典仪式分类培育的做法经验,从中体会韩国对于历史文化遗产的"本真性"态度。应借鉴以庆典仪式呈递民族文化遗产的做法,充分挖掘我国的文化底蕴和传统内涵,以节庆文化为依托,软实力精神资源为内核,重塑文化空间,使历史贴近现实,最大覆盖认同,从而培育和体现循回不息、博大厚重的"中华魂",以增强中华民族文化传统的凝聚力与感召力。Ceremonies are important carriers of national cultural image.Festival activities can expand the cultural space, reveal the cultural styles and marks,as the East Asian neighbors,China and South Korea have their own traditional large public ceremonies.This paper is to study the remodeling of festivals,cultural activities and cultural space,at the same time comparing Memorial Ceremony for the Yellow Emperor in China with Worship for Ancestral Temple of a Ruling House in South Korea,by presenting analysis of China and Republic of Korea on the refinement and deduction of culture and the practice experience of ceremony classification.Learning＂authenticity＂attitude of the neighbor to historical and cultural heritage,referring to the practice of presenting ethnic cultural heritage through ceremonies,excavating culture and traditional connotation,trying to put forward the remodeling cultural space which lies on the festival culture,with soft power of spiritual resources as the core,then we can make the history close to the reality,maximize coverage of iden-tity,so as to cultivate and enhance the cohesion and charm of the Chinese soul.

关 键 词：韩国宗庙大祭 公祭黄帝大典 非物质文化遗产 

分 类 号：K203[历史地理—历史学]