节煤助燃剂在烤烟烘烤中的应用  

Application Research of Combustion Improver during Curing of the Flue-cured Tobacco

作　　者：张峻[1] 李绍刚[1] 胡俊[1] 丁显龙 邱莹莹[1] 黄飞燕[2,3] 吕凯 叶贤文[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省烟草公司昆明市公司安宁分公司,云南安宁650300 [2]云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司,云南昆明650106 [3]云南农业大学农学与生物技术学院,云南昆明650201

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2016年第27期81-82,85,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：云南省烟草公司昆明市公司2015年QC活动项目(ANQC.GG.2015001)

摘　　要：[目的]探索有效的节煤措施,进一步降低烟农烘烤成本。[方法]研究了节煤助燃剂在烟叶烘烤中的使用方法,深入分析了使用节煤助燃剂的节煤及省工效果。[结果]试验表明,通过添加节煤助燃剂,烘烤用煤节省率达到19.54%,1 kg干烟叶烘烤用煤成本降低0.58元。同时,对烟叶等级结构、化学成分和感官质量等均无不良影响。[结论]为降低普通烤房用煤成本,提高烟农收入提供理论依据。[Objective] The aim was to explore effective coal saving measures,further reduce curing cost of tobacco growers.[Method] The uti-lization method of combustion improver in tobacco curing was studied,coal saving effect and labor saving effect was deeply analyzed.[Result] The result showed that coal saving rate during curing of the flue-cured tobacco reached 19.54%by adding coal accelerant,the coal cost of dry tobacco baking reduced to 0.58 yuan per kg.Meanwhile,there were no negative influences on leaf grading,chemical composition and sensory quality,when combustion improver was added.[Conclusion] The study can provide theoretical basis for reducing coal cost in general curing room and improving tobacco growers’ income.

关 键 词：烤烟 烘烤 节煤助燃剂 用煤成本 

分 类 号：TS426[农业科学—烟草工业]