西宁地区接受FET治疗的不孕症患者焦虑抑郁状况调查  

Investigation on anxiety and depression status of infertile patients undergoing frozen-thawed embryo transfer treatment in area of Xining

作　　者：沈源春[1] 白桂兰[2] 

机构地区：[1]青海省人民医院生殖中心,青海西宁810007 [2]青海省人民医院妇科,青海西宁810007

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2016年第8期28-29,共2页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

摘　　要：目的调查西宁地区接受冻融胚胎移植技术(FET)的不孕症患者焦虑抑郁状况。方法选取FET治疗的不孕症妇女308例,设为FET组,选取同期健康育龄妇女285例,设为对照组,采用综合医院焦虑抑郁情绪测量表(HADS),调查2组妇女焦虑、抑郁状况。结果 FET组焦虑156例(50.65%),抑郁123例(39.94%);对照组焦虑49例(17.19%),抑郁42例(14.74%);FET组焦虑、抑郁发生率及HADd量表评分、HADa量表评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论高海拔地区接受FET治疗的不孕症患者心理健康状况差,应引起医护人员的高度重视。Objective To investigate the anxiety and depression status of infertile patients undergoing frozen-thawed embryo transfer （FTE） treatment in area of Xining. Methods A total of 308 infertile patients were recruited and set as the FET group, another 285 health women at fertile pe- riod were included as the control group. The hospital anxiety and depression scale （HADS） was used to assess the anxiety and depression status of participants in two groups. Results The proportion of respondent with anxiety and with depression was 50.65% and 39.94% in the FET group respectively, and was 17.19% and 14.74% in the control group respectively, with a significant difference （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. The FET group had higher score of HADd and HADa compared with the control group. Conclusion Infertile patients from high-altitude area such as Xining showed a poor condition in men- tal health, which requires a highly attention among healthcare workers.

关 键 词：高海拔 冻融胚胎移植 心理因素 调查 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]