持续颅内压监护中的护理体会  

Nursing management in continuous monitoring of intracranial pressure

作　　者：任红[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省泰兴市人民医院神经外科,江苏泰兴225400

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2016年第8期108-110,共3页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

摘　　要：目的总结颅内压监护仪持续监护中的护理措施。方法选取30例行颅内压监护仪持续监测患者的临床资料,记录其疾病转归、颅内压监测方法、护理措施。结果 9例患者监护中颅内压持续>60 mm Hg,予行二次手术减压,术后患者病情趋于稳定>2周,其中1例因合并肺部感染死亡,植物生存1例,余7例患者意识转清。结论颅内压监护仪能及时准确反映患者颅内压变化,有助于准确判断伤情和指导治疗。颅内压监护中应予以相应术前、术后优质护理,严格规范无菌操作,以预防并发症、改善预后。Objective To summarize the nursing measures in continuous monitoring of intracra- nial pressure. Methods The clinical data of 30 patients undergoing continuous monitoring of intracrani- al pressure were retrospectively collected. Their disease prognosis, monitoring methods and nursing measures were summarized and analyzed. Results received second operation for decompression. All 9 than 2 weeks, in which 1 case died from pulmonary Nine cases with intracranial pressure over 60 mmHg patients were further stabilized in hospital for more infection and 1 cases was persistent vegetative state. Conclusion Implementation of continuous monitoring of intracranial pressure is valuable in severity judgment and guiding treatment. It is required to carry out high-quality nursing and sterile operation process, in order to prevent complication and improve prognosis.

关 键 词：颅内压监护仪 颅脑损伤 护理干预 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]