喀纳斯生态安全评价研究——基于生态足迹模型  

Study on Ecological Security Assessment in Kanas: Based on the Ecological Footprint Model

作　　者：赵梅[1] 邵玲[1] 邓新芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆工程学院,乌鲁木齐830091

出　　处：《价值工程》2016年第29期45-47,共3页Value Engineering

基　　金：项目名称:新疆工程学院科研基金项目"旅游地生态安全评价及对策研究--以喀纳斯自然保护区为例";项目负责人:赵梅;项目编号:2014xgy221612

摘　　要：本文运用生态足迹方法,计算2014年喀纳斯的生态足迹、生态承载力,得出喀纳斯景区2014年各类型土地的生态占用情况,最後根据生态盈余看出喀纳斯景区自然资源利用的可持续状况。结果表明,2014年喀纳斯人均生态足迹为11.729514,人均生态承载力为1.056231,人均生态足迹远大于人均生态承载力,而由于喀纳斯景区的生产性土地是有限的并且是不能增加的,所以提出只有相应减少生态足迹,增加土地资源的利用效率,才能减少赤字状况的出现。This paper uses the method of ecological footprint to calculate ecological footprint of Kanas in 2014 and the ecological carrying capacity, produce ecological footprint of various types of land in Kanas scenic area in 2014, and finally, according to the situation of Kanas scenic ecological surplus, makes out the sustainable situation of the use of natural resources in Kanas scenic area. The results showed that the ecological footprint per capita of Kanas was 11.729514 in 2014, the ecological carrying capacity per capita was 1.056231;the per capita of ecological footprint is far greater than that of the ecological carrying capacity; because productive land was limited and not increased in the Kanas scenic area, only to reduce ecological footprint and increase the utilization efficiency of land resources could reduce the deficit situation.

关 键 词：生态安全 生态足迹 生态赤字 喀纳斯 

分 类 号：F592.3[经济管理—旅游管理]