《圆屋》:美国当代印第安的生存遭遇书写  

Writing on Survival Miseries of Contemporary American Indians: Based on The Round House

作　　者：尚菲菲[1,2] 付景川[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学文学院,长春130012 [2]沈阳工业大学外国语学院,沈阳110870

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2016年第5期136-140,共5页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"美国文学与美利坚民族文化意识研究"(12BWW030);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"美国文学中文化取向的多元性与整合性研究"(05JA750.47-99009)

摘　　要：美国当代印第安作家以英语写作自己的部落故事,展现了当代印第安人在白人社会的生存遭遇与抗争。美国印第安保留地制度背后是明显的司法不公、种族歧视以及由此造成的印第安文化的缺场。厄德里克的小说《圆屋》控诉了印第安人遭受到的司法不公,揭示了白人对印第安人的歧视,表达了当代印第安作家对印第安文化缺场的担忧和对印第安传统的眷恋。印第安人是美国成为强国之路的受害者,他们的文化在当代印第安文学家的笔下以最顽强的姿态生存下来,并且开出最美的民族文化之花。Contemporary American Indian writers tend to write the stories of their own tribes in English,which is not their native language. Miseries and certain fightings of American Indians are revealed in their writing to uncover the legal injustice,racial discrimination and cultural absence. The Round House,written by Louise Erdrich,tells people how unfair it is to American Indians and how the whites discriminate the Indians thus expressing contemporary American Indian writers＇ worry of absence of Indian culture and her favor of Indian traditions. As victims of the American superpower,American Indians and their culture have survived with writing of contemporary American Indian writing,expected to burst into bloom in American society and culture.

关 键 词：《圆屋》 生存遭遇 司法不公 种族歧视 文化缺场 当代印第安 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]