蔡伸与向子諲词作优劣论辩  

The Argument of Pros and Cons Between Cai Shen and Xiang Ziyin

作　　者：李璇[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《闽江学院学报》2016年第4期1-5,共5页Journal of Minjiang University

摘　　要：蔡伸有《友古居士词》一卷传世,存词175首,笔致清新,健雅恬淡,有自己独特的风格,是南渡词坛的重要作家。蔡伸与向子諲来往密切,故历来的评论者总喜欢将两人的作品对论,但却在两人孰优孰劣的问题上发生了辩争,主要有毛晋的拥向论,冯煦、胡薇元的拥蔡论和四库馆臣、汪东的折中论三种。在对这三种辩争进行评述并比较两人前后期创作异同的基础上可以看出,若就婉约柔媚的作品而言,蔡氏优于向氏,逼近温庭筠和韦庄,甚至可以直追柳永、周邦彦。而宋南渡之后,向子諲从囿于男欢女爱的狭小天地中跳了出来,或忧心国事,或隐逸清旷,词风慷慨悲愤或平淡自然,这是蔡氏后期作品所缺少的。The Song Dynasty to the south migration time, Fujian Province＇ s Putian excellent poet Caishen, usually had the strategy and the rich literary talent, has a book You Gu Ci handed down for generations, saved words 175. Cai Shen and Xiang Ziyin closely, therefore has the critics always like two people work to theory, but on the question of two people who is better taught, mostly to Mao Jin support to Xiang, Feng Xu, Hu Weiyuan support to Cai, and the theory of imperial version, Wang Dong compromise three kinds. By these three was reviewed and compare the two front taught later crea- tion of the similarities and differences, we think in terms of graceful and restrained the works of gentle to the narrow confines of the relationships-particularly those founded, to worry about a state, generous indignation and reclusion peaceful, the two kinds of state of mild nature, it is the lack of Cai Shen.

关 键 词：蔡伸 向子諲 词作 优劣论辩 

分 类 号：I222.8[文学—中国文学]