急诊内科昏迷患者的病因分析与治疗方式探究  

Analysis the Causes and Treatment of Coma Patients in Emergency Internal Medicine

作　　者：胡献礼[1] 刘超侠[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省徐州市中心医院急诊科,江苏徐州221009 [2]江苏徐州医学院病理生理教研室,江苏徐州221004

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2016年第19期66-67,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的分析研究急诊内科昏迷患者的病因,并探讨其治疗方式及效果。方法随机抽取我院急诊内科于2014年2月～2015年6月收治的昏迷患者90例作为研究对象,回顾分析患者的基本资料、临床特点、诊断及治疗情况。结果本文90例患者中,在入院后12 h内正确诊断的有70例,在入院后72 h内正确诊断的有85例,分别占77.8%和94.4%。导致昏迷的主要原因包括：脑梗死、脑出血等,经抢救后80例存活,10例死亡,死亡率为11.1%。结论通过对急诊内科昏迷患者进行详细的、及时的病史询查、临床检查,分析并把握其病因,给予针对性的治疗是挽救患者生命的关键。Objective To analyze the causes of coma patients in emergency internal medicine,and to explore the treatment methods and effects. Methods 90 cases of coma patients admitted to our hospital from February 2014 to June 2015 were selected as the research objects. The basic data,clinical characteristics,diagnosis and treatment of the patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results In 90 cases,70 cases were diagnosed correctly after 12 h,and 85 cases were diagnosed correctly in 72 h after admission,accounting for 77.8% and 94.4% respectively. The main causes of coma include ： cerebral infarction,cerebral hemorrhage,after the rescue of 80 cases of survival,10 cases of death,mortality rate was 11.1%. Conclusion Through the detailed and timely medical history consultation,clinical examination,analysis and grasp of the causes of coma patients in emergency internal medicine,the treatment is the key to save the life of patients.

关 键 词：急诊内科 昏迷 病因分析 治疗方式 

分 类 号：R651[医药卫生—外科学]