某三甲医院药物流产不全的影响因素分析及预防措施  

Analysis on factors and preventive measures of incomplete drug-abortion in a class A hospital

作　　者：左燕[1,2] 杨世民[1] 荣晅[2] 朱亚宁[2] 李静[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学药学院,西安710061 [2]陕西省人民医院,西安710065

出　　处：《西北药学杂志》2016年第6期637-639,共3页Northwest Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨药物流产不全的相关因素及预防措施。方法对某三甲医院行药物流产的820例患者的临床资料进行分析。结果 820例药物流产患者中,有124例发生药物流产不全。孕囊直径>2cm,孕周>7周,患者年龄>35岁,瘢痕子宫、药物流产次数>2次,子宫后倾后屈位、有宫颈物理治疗史及上环史者发生药物流产不全的几率大(P<0.05)。结论分析药物流产不全的影响因素,有利于科学地选择流产方式,适时地提出干预措施,能更好地减轻患者的痛苦。Objective To analyze and discuss the factors and preventive measures of incomplete drug-abortion.Methods The clinical data of 820 cases of drug abortion in a class A hospital were analyzed.Results There were 124 cases of incomplete drug-abortion in 820 cases of drug abortion.The incomplete drug-abortion would largely occur in the women who had risk factors,including over sized gestational sac,diameter2cm,gestational age over 7weeks,age35years old,scar uterus,medical abortion times2,uterine retroversion and retroflexion,having a history of cervical physical therapy or with contraceptive ring（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Analyzing the factor of incomplete drug-abortion is helpful to choose the way of abortion and proposing the intervention measures timely is of benefit to relieving the pain in patients.

关 键 词：米非司酮 米索前列醇 药物流产不全 高危因素 预防措施 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]