C_4烯烃叠合反应及催化剂研究现状  

Research Status of C_4 Olefin Oligomerization and Catalysts

作　　者：李丹阳[1] 刘姝[1] 王晓宁[1] 孟凡立 

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学化学化工与环境学部,辽宁抚顺113001 [2]中石化催化剂(北京)有限公司,北京102400

出　　处：《辽宁石油化工大学学报》2016年第5期1-5,共5页Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(21276120);辽宁省科技厅产业基地发展建设计划项目(2011415048)

摘　　要：简述了国内外C_4烯烃叠合反应的研究现状,结合相关技术进展对C_4烯烃的化工利用途径进行了归纳。以异丁烯为例,介绍了叠合反应的化学反应机理;着重阐述固体磷酸催化剂、分子筛催化剂的催化性能和研究概况。针对我国低碳烯烃的利用现状,提出了C_4烯烃的发展应用前景和建议。The research status of C4 olefin polymerization at home and abroad is briefly described,and the chemical utilization ways of C4 olefins are summarized combining with the progress of relevant technology.Isobutylene was used as an example to introduce the chemical reaction mechanism of the oligomerization;the catalytic properties and research situation of solid phosphoric acid catalyst,zeolite catalyst are emphatically described.According to the present situation of the utilization of low carbon olefins in China,the development prospects and suggestions of C4 are put forward.

关 键 词：C4烯烃 叠合反应 机理 固体磷酸 分子筛 

分 类 号：TQ21[化学工程—有机化工]