康复锻炼处方对胃癌患者手术后的应用效果  

Efficay of exercise-based postoperative rehabilitation prescribed for patients with gastric cancer

作　　者：杨小兵[1] 蒋晓芳[1] 周亚平[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省乐山市中医医院,乐山614000

出　　处：《中国肿瘤临床与康复》2016年第10期1257-1260,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的探讨康复锻炼处方对胃癌患者手术后护理中的应用效果。方法选取2013年6月至2015年6月间四川省乐山市中医医院40例胃癌患者为观察组,另选2014年5-12月间40例胃癌术后患者为对照组。观察组患者在常规护理的基础上采用康复锻炼处方,对照组仅采用常规护理。比较两组患者术后恢复情况及生活质量。结果观察组患者的胃肠功能恢复时间、住院时间短于对照组,食欲、临床症状改善好于对照组,并发症的发生少于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。观察组患者出院时的躯体功能、角色功能、情绪功能、物理症状以及整体健康状况等方面的评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论术后康复锻炼处方能够加快胃癌患者的术后康复,减少并发症,改善生活质量。Objective To investigate the efficay of exercise-based postoperative rehabilitation prescribed for patients with gastric cancer. Methods Forty patients with gastric cancer treated in Leshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2013 to June 2015 were selected as the observation group and another 40 postoperative patients with gastric cancer treated from May 2014 to December 2014 were selected as the control group. Patients in the observation group were prescribed exercise based on the routine care and patients in the control group only received routine care. Postoperative recovery and life quality were compared between the two groups. Results Time to recovery of gastrointestinal function and time to hospital stay time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group; appetite and improvement of clinical symptoms in the observation group was better than those in the control group; complications were less in the observation group than those in the control group（ P〈 0. 05）. Scores of physical function,role function,emotional function,physical symptoms and overall health status in the observation group were higher than those in the control group（ P〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Postoperative rehabilitation exercise prescription can accelerate rehabilitation,reduce complications and improve life quality in patients with gastric cancer.

关 键 词：康复锻炼处方 胃肿瘤 康复 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]