解脲支原体感染对妊娠结局的影响  

The Analysis of Impact of Ureaplasma Urealyticum Infection on Pregnancy

作　　者：董路[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省沈阳市铁西区妇婴医院,辽宁沈阳110023

出　　处：《中国药物经济学》2016年第10期63-64,共2页China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics

摘　　要：目的探讨解脲支原体(UU)感染对妊娠结局的影响。方法选取2011年1月至2013年3月进入辽宁省沈阳市铁西区妇婴医院待产的孕妇311例,根据解脲支原体检测结果分为阳性组(135例)和阴性组(176例),比较两组孕妇妊娠结局及母婴产后患病情况。结果阳性组孕妇胎膜早破、早产、低出生体重儿发生率均明显高于阴性组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);阳性组的产褥感染、新生儿肺炎、新生儿黄疸发生率均明显高于阴性组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论 UU感染阳性更易导致低体重儿、早产、胎膜早破、产褥感染、新生儿肺炎、新生儿黄疸发生,需重视及加强产前监测并系统治疗UU感染,以防不良妊娠结局发生。Objective To investigate the effect of Ureaplasma urealyticum（UU） infection on pregnancy.Methods Selected 311 cases from January 2011 to March 2013 into our college to prepare for the delivery as the research object.According to the testing results of cervical secretions,those cases were divided into two groups：negative group（176 cases） and positive group（135 cases）,comparing the pregnancy outcomes such as the incidences of preterm birth,premature rupture of membranes,neonatal pneumonia and maternal postpartum disease of the two groups. Results Positive pregnant women with premature rupture of membranes,preterm birth,low birth weight infants incidence were significantly higher than those of the negative group,differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）; positive group of puerperal infection and neonatal pneumonia,neonatal jaundice incidence were significantly higher than those of the negative group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusions UU infection were more likely to lead to low birth weight,premature delivery,fetal membrane early broken,puerperal infection, neonatal pneumonia,neonatal jaundice,should attach importance to and strengthen prenatal monitoring and system in the treatment of UU infection,to prevent adverse pregnancy outcomes occurred.

关 键 词：解脲支原体 妊娠结局 孕妇 影响 

分 类 号：R714.2[医药卫生—妇产科学]