基于数据挖掘《针灸资生经》治疗脾胃病选穴规律研究  

Acupoints Selection from Zhenjiu Zisheng Jing for Stomach and Spleen Disease by Data Mining

作　　者：罗晓舟[1] 唐纯志[1] 温小鹏[2] 黄健婷 杨雪捷[3] 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学针灸康复临床医学院,广东广州510405 [2]郑州大学附属郑州中心医院,河南郑州450000 [3]复旦大学附属华山医院康复医学科,上海200040

出　　处：《中华中医药学刊》2016年第11期2630-2633,共4页Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81173350)

摘　　要：目的:探讨《针灸资生经》治疗脾胃病选穴规律。方法:整理《针灸资生经》所记载脾胃病的其症状、用穴及针灸治疗手段。运用数理统计及数据挖掘的方法,探究数据下隐藏的规律。结果:《针灸资生经》治疗脾胃病总共运用432频次153穴,分属最多的经络是膀胱经,其次是任脉和胃经。治疗手段方面,432频次穴位中63频次40个穴位明确提到了用艾灸作为治疗手段,频次占比14.6%。使用频次最高的是任脉的石门穴共提及10次。特定穴方面选用最多的是合穴,达8个。穴位搭配方面,存在固定组合如胃俞配膈俞、大肠俞配三焦俞等。结论:选穴范围遍及十四经及经外奇穴,范围广,但趋势集中,存在固定穴位搭配组合。广泛运用艾灸疗法,穴位选择灵活具体搭配方法多样。Objective： To explore the regulation of acupoints selection from Zhenjiu Zisheng Jing for spleen and stom- ach disease. Methods： To systematically summarize the academic works which include the symptoms, the method of acu- points selection and the therapeutic means for spleen and stomach disease. And then to explore the hidden regularities by using the method of mathematical statistics and data mining. Results ： There were 432 frequencies and 153 points in total, most of which belonged to Bladder Meridian, followed by Ren Meridian and Stomach Meridian. In terms of therapeutic means,63 frequencies and 40 points referred to the use of moxibustiou, accounting for 14.6%. In terms of acupoints col- location,there were fixed collocations such as Weishu（ BL21 ） combined with Geghu（BL17）, Dachangshu （BL25） com- bined with Sanjiaoshu（ BL22）, etc. Conclusion： The range of acupoints selection is wide including not only the fourteen normal meridians but also the external singular acupoints. However,the regulation of acupoints selection is concentrated. Meanwhile,there are fixed acupoints collocations. Furthermore,the moxibustion therapy is commonly used.

关 键 词：针灸资生经 针灸疗法 选穴规律 数据挖掘 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]