创业教育提升大学生就业能力的机制分析  

A Research on the Mechanism of Entrepreneurship Education to Enhance Graduates' Employability

作　　者：廖娟[1] Liao Juan(School of Management, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100098)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学管理学院,北京100098

出　　处：《山东高等教育》2016年第9期14-19,共6页Review of Higher Education

摘　　要：在对就业能力、创业技能、创业精神等概念进行辨析的基础上,结合"Career EDGE"大学生就业能力模型,阐释了创业教育提升大学生就业能力的机制,包括创业教育与就业能力的关系,以及如何从创新精神的培育、通用技能的培养、专业知识的应用三个方面提升大学生就业能力。在此基础上,将创业教育的培养目标分为创业技能的培养和创业者的培养两个层次,并据此提出适应创业教育培养目标的课程设置和教学改革的方向,包括教学方式的改革、创业教育与专业教育的融合以及创业教育师资队伍的建设。On the basis of clarifying concepts about employability, enterprise skills and entrepreneurship, this paper analyzed the relationship between entrepreneurship education and employability by combining with ＂CareerEDGE＂ model. The mechanism of entrepreneurship education promoting undergraduate employability is expounded from three aspects including cultivating innovativeness, development of generic skills and application of subject knowledge. The theme of entrepreneurship education is differentiated training graduates＇ enterprise skills from guiding them to be entrepreneurs. Curriculum design and teaching reform should adapt for the student cultivate objectives, which including innovation of traditional teaching mode, a fusion of professional education and entrepreneurship education, construction of a creative team of teachers.

关 键 词：就业能力 创业技能 创业精神 创业教育 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学]