中日韩合作参与北极事务的可行性研究  

Research on the Feasibility of Cooperation about Arctic Affairs among China, Japan, and Republic of Korea

作　　者：白佳玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学法政学院

出　　处：《东北亚论坛》2016年第6期112-124,126,共13页Northeast Asia Forum

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(16BFX188)

摘　　要：随着北极冰雪的消融,北极的经济、政治、军事价值日益凸显,引起了全世界的关注。北极事务作为全球性事务的一部分离不开域外北极利益攸关国的参与。中日韩"北极利益攸关国"的共同身份决定了其相似的北极利益诉求,而利益的相似性又影响了其北极政策的制定,使得北极政策也体现出共同性。中日韩合作参与北极事务能够提高政策的实施效率,并且各国以往在气候变化、环境保护、科学考察、航道利用以及资源开发方面的合作经验为其合作参与北极事务奠定了基础,提供了可靠的路径,使得中日韩合作参与北极事务具备了可行性。With the melt of Arctic icecap and snow, economic, political, and military value of the Arctic has become increasingly prominent, attracting worldwide attention. Arctic affairs, as a part of global affairs, cannot be developed without the Arctic stakeholders' participation. Arctic stakeholder is the common identity of China, Japan, and Republic of Korea, which decides similar interest demands and similar interest influences on the formation of their Arctic policies, which also reflect their similarities. China, Japan, and Republic of Korea's Cooperation in Arctic affairs can improve the efficiency of the implementation of the policies, and their previous cooperation on the Arctic climate and environment, scientific exploration, resource development, and channel utilization laid the foundation of cooperation in Arctic affairs, which provide a reliable path to promote the three party's Cooperation in Arctic affairs with feasibility.

关 键 词：北极利益攸关国 身份认同理论 政策过程阶段论 合作必要性 合作路径 

分 类 号：F114.4[经济管理—国际贸易]