临猗县不同架构型塑料大棚枣花期温光差异  

Temperature Illumination Affected by Different Structure Type Plastic Greenhouses During Jujube Blossom in Linyi County

作　　者：景秀文 王五喜 马光跃[3] 陈红玉[3] 杨俊强[3] 

机构地区：[1]山西运城农业职业技术学院,山西运城044000 [2]山西省临猗县林业局,山西临猗044100 [3]山西省农业科学院园艺研究所,山西太原030031

出　　处：《塔里木大学学报》2016年第3期25-28,共4页Journal of Tarim University

摘　　要：为了防止裂果、提早成熟,临猗县大力发展枣树设施栽培,目前主要有竹架和钢架联栋两种。设施栽培的环境调控以温度为主,这与设施的架构有着直接的关系。试验通过调查不同架构类型冬枣设施大棚对枣盛花期温度光照的影响,探讨大棚内温光的变化规律,以期为枣设施大棚管理和设施栽培提供理论依据。试验结果表明:钢架大棚相比竹架大棚更有利于空气的流动和温度的调节,能有效模拟外界气温变化,有利于枣树成花。In order to early ripe and prevent fruit cracking in jujube cultivation, two types of the facility cultivation are developing in LinYi County which at present mainly include of bamboo frame and steel frame. The environmental regulation for facility cultivation of which the priority is given to temperature is directly related with the facilities architectures. In this experiment, the temperature and light affected by different structure type plastic greenhouses during jujube blossom period was investigated, and its changing laws were explored to provide theoretical basis for jujube greenhouse facilities cultivation management. The results show that steel frame solar greenhouse is advantageous of promoting air flow and thermoregulation, and is more effectively simulating the outside temperature change which will benefit the Chinese jujube flower formation when compared to the bamboo greenhouses.

关 键 词：提早成熟 温差 冬枣 设施栽培 

分 类 号：S625.2[农业科学—园艺学]