高血压脑出血微创穿刺引流术综合护理分析  

Comprehensive Nursing Analysis of Minimally Invasive Puncture and Drainage for Hypertensive Cerebral Hemorrhage

作　　者：梁向明[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省茂名市人民医院神经外科,广东茂名525000

出　　处：《中外医疗》2016年第30期162-163,167,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探讨高血压脑出血微创穿刺引流术的护理方法 ,并观察护理效果。方法随机选取2013年8月—2015年8月期间在该院接收治疗的120例高血压脑出血患者,所有患者均行微创穿刺引流术,将其采用双盲随机原则分为观察组和对照组各60例,观察组给予综合护理干预,对照组给予常规护理,观察对比两组患者护理效果及术后并发症发生情况。结果观察组总有效率为85.0%,明显高于对照组60.0%,术后并发症发生率为6.7%,显著低于对照组23.3%,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论在采用微创穿刺引流术治疗高血压脑出血时,采取积极的护理干预措施,可有效提高患者生存质量,其护理具有非常重要的意义,值得推广。Objective To investigate the nursing method of minimally invasive puncture and drainage for hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage, and to observe the effect of nursing. Methods Random selection a total of August 2013 to August 2015 period in our hospital to receive treatment of 120 cases of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage patients, all patients underwent minimally invasive puncture drainage, the principle of random double-blind divided into observation group and control group, 60 cases in each. The observation group given comprehensive nursing intervention, the control group was given routine nursing, the observation of compared two groups of patients with nursing effect and surgical complications. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 85.0%, significantly higher than the control group 60.0%, the incidence of postoperative complications was 6.7%, significantly lower than the control group 23.3%, P〈0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The use of minimally invasive puncture drainage in the treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage, take active nursing intervention measures, can effectively improve the quality of life of patients, and its nursing has a very important significance, it is worth promoting.

关 键 词：高血压 脑出血 微创穿刺引流术 护理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]