Effects of Acoustic Barriers and Crosswind on the Operating Performance of Evaporative Cooling Tower Groups  

作　　者：DANG Chao JIA Li YANG Lixin 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Thermal Engineering,School of Mechanical,Electronic and Control Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China [2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Flow and Heat Transfer of Phase Changing in Micro and Small Scale,Beijing 100044,China

出　　处：《Journal of Thermal Science》2016年第6期532-541,共10页热科学学报（英文版）

摘　　要：Most evaporative cooling towers are arranged on building roof due to the limitation of space and noise,and acoustic barriers are always installed around cooling towers in practical applications.The existence of acoustic barriers and crosswind may affect the recirculation phenomenon which is directly related to the operating performance of cooling towers.In this study,a physical and mathematical computation model is proposed to research the crosswind and distance between acoustic barriers and inlet of cooling towers.Both sensible and latent heat are considered in this research.The reflux flow rate and performance ratio are obtained to evaluate the recirculation and operating performance,respectively.The results show that the higher the crosswind velocity,the larger the reflux flow rate,and the lower the performance ratio of cooling tower groups.For high crosswind velocity,the presence of acoustic barriers is useful to inhibit reflux and improve operating performance,especially for ICE cooling tower groups.In addition,the optimum values are recommended for LiBrllCE cooling tower groups in the research cases The variation of reflux flow rate and performance ratio with the acoustic barriers' distance presents a parabolic tendency.

关 键 词：tower barriers latent inlet facilities installed saturated outside enthalpy evaporation 

分 类 号：TM621[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]