介绍一种简易“X”型大鼠固定法的使用  

An Introduction of Application of a Simple ＂X＂ Shaped Immobilization for Rats

作　　者：高原[1] 刘丁龙[2] 徐平[1] 虎力[1] 张伟波[1] 温珮彤 

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学针灸推拿学院,上海201203 [2]甘肃省人民医院传统医学诊疗中心,兰州730000

出　　处：《实验动物与比较医学》2016年第5期378-381,共4页Laboratory Animal and Comparative Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目（81373755）;国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目（81403470）

摘　　要：目的 探讨一种可适用于实验大鼠且能进行较长时间固定的简易方法,为大鼠进行针刺或电针操作提供技术支持.方法 以110～120 cm长的棉线绳2根、6 cm宽口径的透明胶带、20 cm长1 cm宽的丝带为材料,参照骨科锁骨骨折的固定方法,对大鼠进行“X”型固定操作.结果 采用“X”型固定法后,在较短的时间内大鼠得到了有效的固定,从而极大提高了实验效率.结论 “X”型固定法是一种简易、经济、高效且较为安全的大鼠固定方法,便于长时间留针或电针干预,可在大鼠实验中广泛推广.Objective To introduce a simple and convenient method for relative long time immobilization for rats. This method can meet the requirements of acupuncture or electroacupuncture experiments on the rats. Methods Imitating the external immobilization for clavicular fracture in orthopedics, the rats were immobilized with two strips of cotton threads about 110-120 cm long, one roll of scotch tape about 6 cm wide and one strip of silk ribbon about 20 cm long and lcm wide by ＂X＂ shaped immobilization. Result The rats are immobilized effectively within a short time and the efficiency of the experiment is improved greatly by means of ＂X＂ shaped immobilization. Conclusion The simple, economical, effective and relatively safe method for immobilization the rats, ＂X＂ shaped immobilization is helpful to retain needle with the longer time and worth of popularizing.

关 键 词：大鼠 “X”型固定方法 针刺 

分 类 号：Q95-33[生物学—动物学]