电子政府概念的演进:从虚拟政府到智慧政府  

The Evolution of Electronic Government Concept:From Virtual Government to Smart Government

作　　者：张锐昕[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学,长春130012

出　　处：《上海行政学院学报》2016年第6期4-13,共10页The Journal of Shanghai Administration Institute

基　　金：国家社科规划基金重点项目<电子政府构建和运行的保障体系研究>(13AZZ016)的研究成果

摘　　要：在各国构建电子政府实践发展过程中,伴随着科技的进步、需求的增长、实践的要求和政府的自觉,虚拟政府、信息政府、一站式政府、电视政府、移动政府、智慧政府等一系列相关概念陆续应势应需应运派生出来,并有不同程度的进展。理论界和实践界对这些派生概念在电子政府中的角色定位与功用担当多有分歧,加之掺以各种误解误判,不仅干扰了派生概念各自前行,也在一定程度上制约了电子政府发展。为澄清误解,消除干扰,需要梳理这些派生概念产生的缘由,并解析电子政府与这些派生概念之间的关联与互动。总的说来,相关派生概念及其实践进展发展了电子政府概念,并使电子政府概念得以不断演进。In the practical developing process of worldwide e-government construction , a set of related concepts such as virtual government, information government, one-stop government, TV government, mobile government and smart government have been derived from e-government for adapting trend, demand and opportunity following with technology advancement , demand growth, practice re- quirements and the governmental consciousness. And these derived concepts have made progress in varying degrees. In theoretical cir- cles and practical fields, there are many divergences, misunderstanding and misjudgement on these derived concepts＂ roles and functions in e-government, thus it results in not only interfering with these derived concepts＂ progress but also restricting e-government develop- ment to some extend. In order to clarify the misunderstanding and eliminate the interference, we need to clarify the reason for these derived concepts generated, and resolve the relevancy and interaction between e-government and these derived concepts. Overall, the related concepts and their practice progresses have contributed to the development of e-government concept, and also made e-government concept in a continuous evolution state.

关 键 词：电子政府 虚拟政府 信息政府 一站式政府 电视政府 移动政府 智慧政府 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]