现存民间家谱档案属性研究——以徽州家谱为中心  

作　　者：祝虻 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学历史与社会学院,芜湖241000

出　　处：《档案学通讯》2016年第6期30-34,共5页Archives Science Bulletin

基　　金：2011年国家社科基金重大项目"千年徽州家谱与社会变迁研究"(11&ZD094);国家社科基金项目"明清乡村绅权建构与社会认同研究"(11BZS035);2014年年国家社科基金重点项目"明清徽州传统家训资料整理与优秀家风研究"(14AZD061)阶段性成果

摘　　要：从家谱发展史来看,宋代以后,除皇家玉牒与孔府家谱外,其他民间所修家谱性质逐渐从族人身份证明变为家族组织存在的表征,这种转向使得家谱档案属性随之出现了转变。以现存徽州家谱为例,这种转变在表达对象和表达思维上都有所展现。究其原因,则有两点,一是明以后徽州基层社会的变迁,二是宋以后中国谱学的发展。From the angle of the history of the family tree,after the Song Dynasty,except Royal family tree and the genealogy of Kong family mansion,family tree nature from ethnic identity certificate change to characterization of the existence of family organization.This shift makes the file attribute of the family tree changed. Taking Huizhou family tree as an example,this shift has been shown in both expressing objects and expressing thoughts.Investigate its reason, there are two points,first is the change of the basic level so- ciety in Huizhou after the Ming Dynasty,second is the development of China＇s spectrum after Song Dynasty.

关 键 词：徽州家谱 档案属性 表达对象 表达思维 

分 类 号：K820.9[历史地理—历史学] G275.9[文化科学—档案学]