基于SooPAT和文献计量学分析我国针灸诊疗设备现状  

Status of diagnosis and treatment devices of acupuncture based on SooPAT and bibliometrics in China

作　　者：柏琳[1] 任玉兰[1] 郭太品[2] 陈琳[1] 周玉梅[1] 奉书薇[1] 李冀[3] 梁繁荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学,四川成都610075 [2]云南中医学院 [3]成都信息工程大学

出　　处：《中国针灸》2016年第11期1225-1228,共4页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目:2012CB518500;四川省科技成果转化平台建设项目:2012FZ0082;2012年成都中医药大学成果转化专项:CGZH201202

摘　　要：目的:对我国针灸诊疗设备的专利文献进行文献计量学研究,以期为针灸诊疗设备的研发提供依据。方法:以SooPAT专利数据搜索引擎为基础,搜集、整理有关针灸诊断或者治疗的医学仪器、设备或装置的有权专利文献,通过文献计量学的方法对针灸诊疗设备的种类和数量的年度分布,发明专利、实用新型和外观设计专利的分类情况以及发明专利、实用新型专利的内容进行统计分析。结果:我国2012年和2013年针灸诊疗设备专利数量最多;发明专利和实用新型专利属于A61N小类者数量最多,二者涉及的领域主要是电疗、磁疗、放射疗和超声波疗等,主要内容有针灸治疗仪和经络治疗仪;外观设计专利属于24-01小类号者最多,主要涉及医生、医院和实验室用的固定器械和设备等领域。结论:目前我国针灸诊疗设备主要集中在治疗仪上,具有诊断作用的针灸设备较少。Objective To perform a bibliometrics analysis on patent literature regarding diagnosis and treatment devices of acupuncture in China, aiming to provide references for the development of diagnosis and treatment de vices of acupuncture, Methods Based on SooPAT, a patent database, the patent literature regarding diagnosis and treatment devices of acupuncture in China was collected. With bibliometries methods, the annual distribution of type, quantity, classification and content of diagnosis and treatment devices of acupuncture were analyzed. Results The number of acupuncture diagnosis and treatment devices reached its peak in 2012 and 2013 in China. The A61N in patent and utility model patent were the most, which were mainly related to electrotherapy, magnetic therapy, radioactive therapy and ultrasound therapy, etc. The main content was acupuncture treatment devices and meridian treatment devices. The 24-01 in design patent was the most, involving fixation devices used by doctors, hospitals and laboratories, etc. Conclusion Currently the majority of diagnosis and treatment devices of acupuncture is therapeutic apparatus, while the acupuncture diagnosis devices are needed.

关 键 词：针灸诊疗设备 专利文献 SooPAT 文献计量学 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]