非水相体系泡沫的形成及其稳定性机理研究进展  

Advances in the foaming and stabilization mechanisms of non-aqueous systems

作　　者：燕永利[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学化学化工学院,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《应用化工》2016年第11期2135-2138,共4页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(21073140);陕西省自然科学研究计划项目资助(2014JM2048)

摘　　要：阐述了非水相体系泡沫的形成及其稳定性机理理论研究进展,介绍和评述了表面活性剂、多相体系、改性纳米颗粒和沥青质等在非水相体系中的起泡机理。从不溶膜、体相粘度、Marangoni效应和泡沫破裂机制等四个方面阐述了非水相泡沫的稳定性机理,并指出了今后的研究方向。The progress status on the mechanisms of foam formation and stabilization in the non-aqueous systems was reviewed ,focusing on the foaming theories concerning such as surfactants ,multiphase ,modi-fied nano-particles and asphaltene ,respectively .The stabilization mechanisms of insoluble film ,viscosity of bulk phase , Marangoni effects and foam collapse were discussed .A perspective involving this research field was also proposed .

关 键 词：非水相泡沫 形成 稳定性 油-气界面 有序聚集体 

分 类 号：TQ013[化学工程]