甜椒新品种冀研105的选育  

A New Sweet Pepper F_1 Hybrid —‘Jiyan 105'

作　　者：严立斌[1] 范妍芹[1] 孟雅宁[1] 赵振良 车寒梅 李如欣 

机构地区：[1]河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所,河北石家庄050051 [2]河北省新乐市农业局,河北石家庄050700 [3]邯郸市蔬菜技术推广站,河北邯郸056000

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2016年第11期61-64,共4页China Vegetables

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2016YFD0101704);河北省现代农业产业技术体系蔬菜创新团队项目(HBCT2013050202);国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系石家庄试验站项目(CARS-25)

摘　　要：冀研105是以甜椒雄性不育两用系AB91-W222-48123为母本,以甜椒优良自交系HY031-2-8-16-2为父本选配而成的甜椒一代杂种。中熟,果实灯笼形,果长11cm,果宽9cm,果肉厚0.65cm,平均单果质量254g,果形美观,果面光亮,味甜质脆,商品性好。抗CMV,中抗TMV,田间抗疫病能力强于对照津福8号。丰产性好,一般每667m^2平均产量4379kg,高产可达4925kg,适于河北省保定、石家庄、邢台、邯郸、唐山等地及相似类型气候区域作保护地早春茬栽培。＇Jiyan 105＇ is a new F1 hybrid of sweet pepper developed by crossing male sterile AB line ＇AB91-W222-48123＇ as female parent and inbred line ＇HY031-2-8-16-2＇ as male parent. It is of medium maturity. Its fruit is of lantern shape. The fruit is 11 cm in length, 9 em in width, and 0.65 cm in pulp thickness. The average single fruit weight is 254 g. Its fruit has shinning peel, sweet crisp flavor and good commercial characteristics. It is medium resistant to TMV and resistant to CMV. In the fields, its resistance to Phytophthora blight is stronger than that of the contrast ＇Jinfu No.8＇ . Normally it can yirld 65.69 t·hm^-2 . The maximum yield can reach 73.88 t ·hm^-2 . It is suitable for cultivation in protected fields as spring crop at Baoding, Shijiazhuang, Xingtai, Handan, Tangshan, etc. areas with similar climate conditions.

关 键 词：甜椒 冀研105 一代杂种 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]