连续健康教育对高血压患者出院后服药依从性和血压的影响  

Effect of continuous health education on medicine-taking compliance and blood pressure of hypertensive patients

作　　者：程梅[1] 吴玉龙[2] 倪天辉[3] 张芳[4] 王新霞[4] 

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院护理学院内儿护理学教研室,烟台264003 [2]滨州医学院基础医学院病原生物学教研室 [3]滨州医学院人事处 [4]滨州医学院附属医院心血管内科

出　　处：《滨州医学院学报》2016年第5期364-366,共3页Journal of Binzhou Medical University

基　　金：滨州医学院青年骨干教师资助计划

摘　　要：目的探讨连续健康教育对高血压患者服药依从性和血压的影响。方法 2015年2月至2015年12月,采用便利抽样方法选取滨州医学院附属医院住院治疗好转出院的256例高血压患者,随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各128例,对照组患者出院后遵医嘱服药,定期到医院复诊;观察组在对照组基础上实施连续健康教育护理干预。干预3个月后评价两组患者服药依从性和血压控制情况。结果观察组患者服药依从性和血压控制优于对照组(P<0.05),差异具有统计学意义。结论连续健康教育护理干预,可使提高患者服药依从性,使患者的血压得到较好控制。Objective To study the effect of continuous health education on medication compliance and blood pressure of hy‐pertensive patients .Methods A totol of 256 hypertensive patients were randomly divided into the observation group and control group .Those in the control group took medicine after discharge and returned regularly to the hospital for further consultation . And those in the observation group received continuous hearth education besides medicine and further consultation .The medi‐cine‐taking compliance and blood pressure were assessed in 3 months for both groups .Results The observation group was sig‐nificantly better than the control group on medicine‐taking compliance and blood pressure and the differences had statistical sig‐nificance（P〈0.05） .Conclusion The continuous health education may help to enhance their medicine taking compliance and better control the blood pressure of hypertensive patients ,so it is benefit to improving the curative effect .

关 键 词：高血压病 服药依从性 血压 连续健康教育 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]