滥割生漆对漆树资源的影响研究  

Research on the influence of excessive cutting lacquer on sumac resources

作　　者：孟军政 张卫杰 郭斌 李乃纯 

机构地区：[1]陕西周至国家级自然保护区管理局,西安周至710400

出　　处：《中国生漆》2016年第1期47-49,53,共4页Journal of Chinese Lacquer

基　　金：2013年陕西周至能力建设项目"周至自然保护区漆树资源调查"陕周保发2013【68】

摘　　要：漆树在周至保护区有着广泛地分布,是保护区的重要经济树种。保护区成立之前一些漆农滥割生漆,漆树资源破坏严重。保护区成立以后,经过近三十年的封育保护,漆树资源得到了一定的恢复。通过抽样调查,比对分析,影响漆树资源死亡的关键因素是滥割生漆。针对其原因提出漆树资源的恢复和保护措施。As an important economic species, lacquer trees widely distribute in the Zhouzhi natural re- serve, area. Before the establishment of natural reserve area, some farmers reaped lacquer excessively, and lacquer tree resources were severely damaged. After the establishment of natural reserve area and nearly thir- ty years enclosure protection, lacquer tree resource recovered in some degree. Through sampling investiga- tion, comparison and analysis, it is found that the key factor affecting the death of lacquer resource is indis- criminate cutting lacquer. Based on the influence factor, the paper puts forward the measures of protection and restoration of lacquer trees.

关 键 词：采割滥割 生漆 漆树资源 

分 类 号：S794.2[农业科学—林木遗传育种]