可调谐二极管激光吸收光谱诊断技术:原理和应用  

Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy:Principle and Application

作　　者：余西龙[1] 曾徽 林鑫[2] 李飞[1] 张少华[1] 刘立拓[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院力学研究所高温气体动力学国家重点实验室,北京100190 [2]中国航天空气动力技术研究院,北京100074

出　　处：《气体物理》2016年第5期52-63,共12页Physics of Gases

摘　　要：可调谐二极管激光吸收光谱技术是一种非接触的光谱诊断技术,已经广泛应用于高温气动研究中.文章对吸收光谱的发展和应用于高温反应环境温度和组分浓度的测量进行了回顾.对不同的吸收测量策略以及相应的系统组成进行了详细介绍,最后介绍了应用吸收光谱技术研究超声速燃烧火星再入以及空间推进系统的详细结果.Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy （TDLAS） is a kind of non-intrusive spectroscopy-based diagnostics, which has been widely used in high temperature gas dynamics research for ground test facilities. The state of the art of TDL- based sensors and their applications for measurements of temperature were reviewed,and species concentrations of gas components in high temperature reactive environments were given in this paper. Particularly,various schemes of absorption detection strategy （direct absorption measurements,wavelength modulation） and related systems were discussed in detail. The recent applications of TDL-based sensors in supersonic combustion, Mars reentry condition and space propulsion research were demonstrated in the final part of the paper.

关 键 词：可调谐激光吸收光谱 激光诊断 温度 组分浓度 化学反应流 

分 类 号：V211.7[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]