电商模式下区域创新绩效及空间溢出效应研究  

A study of the spatial spillover effect and regional innovation performance under e-commerce modes

作　　者：徐德英[1] 韩伯棠[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东财经大学管理科学与工程学院,山东济南250014 [2]北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《科研管理》2016年第11期107-118,共12页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"经济危机下的空间知识溢出与中国区域经济增长"(70973011);河北省社科基金"绿色技术创新驱动下京津冀经济转型协同策略研究"(HB14YJ018)

摘　　要：信息化手段和交通便利的结合揭示了电商运营模式的虚实结合本质,综合运用机制分析、BP神经网络、空间计量经济方法,探寻电商运营模式对区域高技术产业创新产出的影响及对空间创新溢出效应的作用。研究发现,我国区域高技术产业创新产出存在显著增强的正向空间自相关;信息化、交通便利度与区域创新间呈指数函数关系,两者的完美结合显著增强区域创新发展的空间溢出效应。其中,信息化对区域高技术产业创新呈现显著增强且稳健的促进趋势,显著增强创新发展的空间溢出效应;交通便利度却呈现显著减弱且不稳健的促进趋势,对创新发展的空间溢出效应作用不显著。提出从顶层设计加强区域一体化建设及监管,注重技术经纪人、专家库的培养与使用,以推动区域创新发展。The perfect combination of information and convenient transportation reveals an essential feature of e - commerce oper- ation modes, namely the combination of virtuality and reality. Based on this situation, the paper synthetically uses the research methods of mechanism analysis, BP neural network and spatial panel econometric to explore the effect on regional innovation performance and spatial spillover under e - commerce operation modes. The empirical results indicate that positive spatial autocorrelation was significantly strengthened in regional innovation of high - tech industry. Second, both informational and convenient transportation showed an exponent function relationship with regional innovation. And the perfect combination of information and convenient transportation improved spatial spillover effect on regional innovation significantly. Third, the higher informational development level improved regional innovation development more significantly and strengthened, and the effect is steady and increases spatial spillover on regional innovation greatly. Fourth, convenient transportation degree improved regional innovation development significantly and decreases and the effect is unstable and cannot improve spatial spillover significantly. At the end, some suggestions were given to improve regional innovation development level from the angle of conceptual design, such as strengthening the intensity of supervision and construction in the regional integration process, emphasizing the training and using of talents like technology broker and expert in the database.

关 键 词：电商发展 信息化发展水平 交通便利度 区域研发创新 空间溢出 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学] F272.4