基于STK/Matlab接口的卫星通信链路研究  

Dynamical Satellite Link Budget Analysis Based on STK/Matlab Interface

作　　者：李博[1] 叶晖[1,2] 张宏伟[1] 顾桂华[1] 魏致坤[1] 王金华[1,2] LI Bo YE Hui ZHANG Hongwei GU Guihua WEI Zhikun WANG Jinhua(Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering, Shanghai 201109, China Shanghai Key Laboratory of Deep Space Exploration Technology,Shanghai 201109, China)

机构地区：[1]上海卫星工程研究所,上海201109 [2]上海市深空探测技术重点实验室,上海201109

出　　处：《无线电通信技术》2016年第6期37-40,共4页Radio Communications Technology

基　　金：民用航天"十二五"技术预先研究项目

摘　　要：以星地通信链路为例阐述了利用STK/Matlab接口与Matlab程序进行动态链路数据交互的联合仿真方法,通过大气吸收模型和雨衰模型等逼真星地信道的衰落情况,适当选择链路的约束参数,从而计算确定满足链路约束的卫星天线增益等关键参数的设计门限,可用于指导星上通信系统的设计,解决了传统链路计算只能用于通信系统设计结果验证的局限,为卫星通信系统设计提供了一个高效的辅助手段。In order to analyze satellite communication link budgets dynamically, an accurate calculation method based on STK （Satellite Tool Kit）/Matlab interface is presented.By this method,atmospheric absorption model and rain attenuation model integrated in STK are considered through data exchange between STK and Matlab program,then key parameters involved in link design,such as minimum satellite antenna gain,are determined to meet the threshold constraint at the first try. It also provides an efficient means of satellite communication system design.

关 键 词：星地通信链路 动态链路 STK与Matlab联合仿真 通信系统设计 

分 类 号：TN927[电子电信—通信与信息系统]