江西省种粮大户经营规模扩张制约因素研究  

Study on restriction factors of expanding farmers'management area in Jiangxi Province

作　　者：陈聪[1] 曹光乔[1] 

机构地区：[1]农业部南京农业机械化研究所,南京市210014

出　　处：《中国农机化学报》2016年第11期185-187,211,共4页Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization

基　　金：中国农业科学院创新工程经费资助(农科院办(2014)216号)

摘　　要：种粮大户已逐渐成为农业生产的主力,但其规模扩张受到多种因素制约,无法形成规模化经营。通过分析江西省种粮大户的发展状况,对比各地市经济发展水平、农业固定资产投资水平、自然条件等方面因素对种粮大户经营规模扩张的影响。研究结果表明,耕地自然条件对大户规模扩张影响最为显著;农业固定资产投资对经营规模有一定的拉动作用,当固定投资规模较小时,通过增加投资可实现农业经营规模的扩大,但当投资额增加到一定值后,其拉动作用减弱;经济发展水平的促进作用不显著。Large grain farmers have gradually becoming the main force of agricultural production but its management area expansion is limited by many factors which difficult to form large-scale operation.After analyzing the development of large scale farmers in Jiangxi Province,economic development level,agricultural fixed assets investment level,natural conditions,etc.were compared among cities to analyze the impact on management area expansion.The results showed that natural condition of cultivated land is the most significant restriction factor of expansion.When the scale of agricultural investment in fixed assets is small,management area could be expanded by increasing the investment,but the effect will weakening after the investment increase a certain value.The level of economic development hasn＇t appeared significance.

关 键 词：种粮大户 经营规模 制约因素 耕地流转 

分 类 号：F325.25[经济管理—产业经济]